Friday, October 7, 2016

Welcome to Maha Sarakam! A Quick Introduction to Thailand...

Welcome to Maha Sarakam!

(a few things to know  during your stay here in Thailand, as well as some useful phone numbers, maps, and locations 

Thailand might famous for its huge variety in vacation spots, for its laid-back and smiling people, probably too some of its colorful and spicy cuisine, but the Thai culture itself can be quite complex.  There are many unspoken ‘rules’ going on, some of which might be a bit hard to understand at a first glance.

I have done my best to remember the things which I was happy to figure out after my own first months in Thailand.  I discovered these mostly for myself, as you may also learn over time, because part of the Thai etiquette also involves a lot of ‘saving face.’  This means that you will rarely be corrected, but may frequently witness silent laughter  for, say, stepping on or around a certain unmarked, yet very special area (like that around a spirit house), or wondering why one could receive a glare after simply asking the price of an item and then moving on without buying said item.  In an effort to help things go easier in this transition, however long it may be, I welcome you to Thailand with a few of the following reminders.

(The explanation behind all of these things may take some time, but in my opinion the learning process, and all the stories that may arise along the way, is one of the beautiful parts of traveling among/working with people from other cultures in the first place!  So, without saying too much more, here is a brief list of recommendations for your time here.  Enjoy!










How do I give a Thai greeting? (this is called a “Wai”)

Always be ready to offer a polite Wai to anyone you meet, just once is fine J


Thais give and receive a small sign, a ‘Wai,’ whenever they interact with another person for the first time that day.  The ‘Wai’ may also be given on departure as well, but unless you are already close friends, people will give and receive ‘Wai’s’ with anyone they meet.  A good ‘Wai’ can go a long way!  Just place your hands together, slightly nod your head as you say the words “Sawadee Krap” if you are a male, or “Sawadee Ka” if female, and then smile.  Younger people will always give the greeting first, and the older will receive it by reciprocating the gesture.  Hands together at chest height signifies the mutual respect of an equal or younger person than yourself, and the hands raise higher with the level of respect, until one may have one’s hands at forehead level or even nearly above the head when greeting a monk or a high dignitary.



What do I do with my Feet?

Feet are something we need to be mindful of…

Oppositely from the hand-height changing according to respect when giving or receiving greetings (wai), things low to the floor, most importantly of which are our feet, are seen by the Thai as unclean.  The feet should not be used as ‘extra hands,’ in the way that I sometimes think of them, performing tasks such as turning on/off an ever-present floor fan (Thailand can get pretty hot sometimes!), using feet to move items within arm’s reach, or raising one’s feet while relaxing in the presence of, really, anyone else at all.  The head, and items which are kept at head height (hats, glasses, food (because it goes in the mouth), pillows) should never come in contact with the feet.

                Very Important!  Never try to catch a fallen coin or bit of money by trapping it with your feet.  The Thai King (and his huge family) is held with the utmost respect.  Touching an image of his head with one’s feet is disrespectful in the extreme, even to the point of danger if you are seen doing this in a public setting. 



What about all the Shoes in front of the door?

Be ready to put on and take off shoes frequently…

Similar to many Asian countries, there are often a pile of shoes found outside the front door of an office or a home, and a smaller pile of slippers or ‘house shoes,’ inside the door.  You don’t have to bring your own, and wearing your own socks is fine (as well as going barefoot inside), but please do not wear shoes inside unless you see others doing the same.





What to do about Making Plans?

Be ready for plans to change at a moment’s notice.  It may seem that nothing is certain…

Thailand seems to have a laid back approach to everything, whether during holiday time or not, and this attitude may include the work environment as well.  Know that there are, in fact, always goals, always a purpose, but that these things may just take a bit longer than anticipated.  Thai people do a very good job of taking care of each other’s feelings, maybe at the cost of things working a little less logically or straight-forward than an outsider may desire.  After asking of another’s opinion, Thai will also consider the seniority (both by age and/or job title) of those present, and then proceed from there.  Plans are rarely clear at the start, if ever, but with patience, you may begin to enjoy the slower style of life which this outlook brings.



How do I get from here to there?

There is always a way, but how long will it take, that’s the more important question…


Like most developing countries, there are many forms of available transportation.  You may have noticed how the motorcycles, just a few cars, and some bicycles seem to be perfectly fit for Thai society.  You can rent each cheaply by the month, a bit less cheaply to rent by day, you can pay someone else to take you by motorbike (taxi), or you can wait for a student to take you somewhere for free!  Thai are usually very willing to offer each other rides on the backs of the motorbikes, and if you’re lucky you may even see 3, sometimes even 4 students, squeezing together on a single motorbike.


If you are only travelling in and around our campus, bicycles can be borrowed from the MSU Green Bike Club (located near the student dormitories, behind the one called ‘Kut Rang’).  Daily rentals are free, and a monthly rental fee can be paid at the student services office.

Besides the motorcycle/motorbike taxi, there are also the larger vehicles running down most major roads, in our town, as well as from province to province.

Pickup trucks (“Rot Song Taew”) which carry passengers in the covered rear truck bed, can be hailed with a wave of the hand.  They run along all main roads of town, the BLUE truck will take you from the University to the Bus Station in downtown Maha Sarakam, and the YELLOW truck will take you from our University (called “Maw Mai”) to the downtown campus (called “Maw Gaow”), as well as passing by the Serm Thai Shopping Complex.  8 Baht per ride, 10 Baht after 8pm, and these stop running around 9pm every day.





Inner-University Tram, the white, open-air vehicle, makes its rounds every 15 minutes.  It starts and ends at the Student Market (“Thalad Noi”), and passes most large faculty buildings.  (This service is FREE)

 The Pink Bus, (“Rot See Chompoo”) runs from Roi-Et Province, through Maha Sarakam, on to Khon Kaen, and finally to Udon Thani.  These are the 4 provincial capitals, all large cities, nice places to visit for a day-trip or a weekend to travel somewhere new.  The cost for a ticket to Khon Kaen is 48 baht, and there are buses leaving every 30 minutes from 5AM-6PM.  You can board the bus at the station (take the Blue Song Taew, this will guarantee you a seat), or at the end of the University’s entrance road, the town of Ta Kon Yang (both the Blue Song Taew and Yellow Song Taew can take you there.  You can say, “Rot See Chompoo”)






















Some Basics of Thai Language!

As with any new language, getting the pronunciation right may be difficult at first…

There is no way around it - Thai is a tough language for Native English speakers to master.  The tones that accompany every word are a part of the word’s meaning.  Most of the words in Thai have just a single syllable, and so the tone can often be just as, if not more important, than the word itself.

Luckily, Thai people are incredibly happy whenever a foreigner manages even the smallest phrase in Thai, giving great confidence and support to those who try their best to use even just a bit of Thai language.  Furthermore, here in Esaan, they speak a dialect of Thai a bit different than the Central Govt Language, which can bring its own fun ways of expression (or confusion J )... So don’t worry too much!  Learning just a few phrases will take you a long way, and if you wish to go further, you will notice that Thai people will be more than willing to help out – I guarantee you will be amazed at how helpful any Thai of any age will be.



The most important phrases to begin learning would be something like…

Hello – Sawad Dee Krap

Are you good today? – Khun Sabai Dee Mai

Yes – Chai                  No – Mai               Maybe – Ahh-Ja

Can Do – Tam Dye                    Cannot Do – Tam Mai Dye

Lets eat!  - Gin Kaow            Thank you – Kawb Khun     Very much – Maak Maak

Welcome - Yin Dee

Big – Yai                 Small – Lek           Like – Chawp         A little – Nid Noi                   Spicy – Pet

Easy – Ngaai          Difficult – Mai Ngaai

Do you want to eat? – Gin Kaow Mai Krap         (food/eating is of utmost importance J ! )

Did you eat yet?* – Gin Kaow Reu Yang
à   (For Thai, this is usually asked in place of “How are you?”)

Where do you come from? - Khun Maa Jaak Tee Nai       I come from (country) - Pom Ma Jaak (---)

Where do you want to go? - Khun Yaak Bye Tee Nai    I want to go to (place) – Pom Yaak Bye (---)

University – Maha Wittaya Lai            Hospital – Rong Baan          Police – Tham Ruad
Market – Thalaad                 Home/House – Baan                            Restaurant – Laan Ahaan
Passport – Passport J        Airport – Sanaam Bin

Emergency – Chook Chern
Help me – Chuay Duay

See you again! – Jer Gan Mai

Good Luck! – Choke Dee


(also, there is a map of the campus in English, you can find it on the blog post “Map of MSU New Campus”)

Thursday, September 15, 2016

Journal Entry (ภาษาไทย) Thai Version

Update, July 20, 2016
Journal entry by Anshul Bhatnager

From “The Land of Opportunity” to “ The University of Opportunity.”
~ From Canada to Mahasarakham University (MSU)

The most common question my friends and family back in Canada and India ask is “how is Thailand?” and most of the time my general reply is “good”, unless I am replying to someone who I feel close to; Then I usually explain about Mahasarkham, about the University, about the people here and the food market Talat-Noi, and I don’t stop telling for next 20 minutes.

Before going ahead with my experience in Thailand and Mahasarakham, I would like to share something about myself. I am a graduate student at the University of Toronto, Canada, and I am pursuing my Master of Science in Sustainability Management. My internship is the reason behind my visit to Thailand. I got selected by UCRSEA (Urban Climate Resilience in South East Asia), and they asked me to be a research intern at Mahasarakham University (MSU). MSU is a partner organization of UCRSEA and support through academic research and by provising opportunity for expanding the network and vision of UCRSEA. As for me, I am working on the stakeholder analysis of the TRAM project which is in the last phase of Environmental Impact Assessment.

I first got in touch with my supervisor Ms. Astrud (She is from Austria and work at MSU as a research coordinator) through an email in which she sent me 40-page extensive research work document she has done in past, over the city of Khon Kaen. The quality and the depth of the paper made me realized that I am going to get involved in a serious job.

On my very first day if arrival I was well received and was provided help related to all the logistics. I even get a bicycle on my first day which marked the end of my journey which started three days before in UBER taxi in Canada J.

It’s been one month since I have arrived in Thailand and I have experienced so many things on a personal side and as well as on the professional side. Someone has said right “ Travel is Your best teacher.”

In this article, I would like to share about the opportunities MSU has provided me to learn and to experience the world from a different angle and also about some individuals that I met here.
Day 1: 1.6.16. The nearest airport to Mahasarakham is located in Khon Kaen city which is around 60 Kms from Mahasarakham. MSU management had arranged a Taxi for me, and I was well received at the airport. After I board the taxi I realized that I need to go to the washroom, I tried to explain to the driver that I want to go to washroom by all possible hand and face gestures I can. However, English in East Thailand is rarely spoken, and not everyone understands English. So I had to control my urge to go to the washroom for another 45 minutes until my driver received a call from the Head of Administration and I was able to tell what I was going through J. This was the first adventurous experience I had J.

On my second day, I was given the opportunity to attend a write shop conducted by MSU and Thailand Environment institute (TEI) which was focused on the vision and roadmap of UCRSEA. This write shop laid down my foundation of understanding of the UCRSEA vision and the project I am going to get involved in. The Same day I was met by Dr Yanyong, Dean of the Faculty of Environment and Resource Studies, he shared his valuable insights on the ‘Sustainability’ and how it is is perceived in South East Asia. He made me feel comfortable and ask me to take 1-2 weeks to get climatized and to understand things. It was the meeting which made me feel safe and accepted.

The next milestone entry is of attending the Public Consultation Meeting over LRT and BRT arranged by Khon Kaen Think Tank in Khon Kaen. I along with Ms. Astrud and Mr. Joel ( Dear friend and help us with translation) participated in this meeting; it was my first time to attend a public consultation meeting and to understand the viewpoint of the two most important stakeholders – Planners and the Users. This session also gave me an opportunity to network and meet some administrators which are involved in the smart transport project of Khon Kaen since the beginning. 

After few days I was also given an opportunity to attend a Shared Learning Dialogue conference at Khon Kaen, this was also the first time I attended such meeting and understand how planning and research work at ground level is done. Meeting intellectuals and the opportunity to network was not over here. Soon, I was informed that the President of MSU would like to meet us, it was a small meeting of 15 minutes where I along with other interns and the staff of Faculty of Environment greeted the President, and I presented him with a Token of appreciation from Canada and UCRSEA.
This is all about my first 20 days, a lot of opportunities were offered, and free hand was given by my supervisor Ms. Astrud and Ms. Kontaros. Ms. Kontaros is my technical supervisor who guides me over the technicality of the project and offers me inputs based on my ideas and my interests. She takes a constant interest in the work I am doing and provide me timely feedback.

After my first 30 days, I was invited by Dr. Pakamas ( Head of TEI and Thai City Org.)  to go to Bangkok for a week and to work on a project of building a documentary on UCRSEA and also to work along with TEI team to monitor the web traffic and to make the website more user-friendly. This visit also gave me an opportunity to sit along with academicians from a different set of areas and to brainstorm on how to make Thailand more sustainable. I am keeping my fingers crossed, as I was also asked to be a part of a forum of Rockefeller Foundation ( upcoming sometime in August) to discuss sustainability from my point of view.

Until now MSU and UCRSEA have given me a lot of opportunities to excel forward, and this is the experience which I can talk about. I believe it is the same with other Interns and Exchange students who come to MSU and found it to be a “University of Opputunity
In my next article , I would be sharing about my field visits and the progress report of last one month. Also, would be sharing a profile of some interesting people I met here.


Tuesday, September 13, 2016

Forum: English Chat - Daily Life Questions

Open Forum for any and all questions about English!


Using English....
            Translating English...
                       Understanding lyrics to your favorite song...
                                  Anything you want to know - Just ask!

Start a conversation in the text box below.  Your question will be answered as soon as possible.



            "Teacher!  How do you say _______ in English?"
                           

                        "What are some things that you miss from your country?"


                                      "What are some fun memories you have from life in Thailand?"


                         "Where are some cool places to visit around here?"


             "Do you know of any good places to eat?  Secret places to eat?"

Tuesday, July 26, 2016

From Canada - Anshul Bhatnagar - University of Toronto


Canada (U of Toronto)

MSU is a "University of Opportunity."  - Anshul B.

Anshul Bhatnagar, with support from the University of Toronto,
is in Maha Sarakam conducting research on Urban Development and Sustainable Community Planning.

Anshul's research here has been ongoing since June 2016, and is scheduled to finish by September 2016.  The project should include an environmental impact assessment, as well as a stakeholder analysis.  Anshul will return to Canada in August, and continue on to finish a Master's of Science Degree in Sustainability Management.

Additional Information:
This was conducted as an individual project of the UCRSEA, Anshul is also working to provide a more comprehensive stakeholder analysis for the TRAM project of the Khon Kaen city district.

While on campus, Anshul lived in an On-Campus dormitory, at the time reserved for all foreign visitors; professors, event speakers, and exchange students.

Anshul's recommendations to guests of Maha Sarakam, and students looking into studying at the University of Maha Sarakam can be found in more details in the accompanying article.

Anshul was motivated during his time here, and took an interest in pursuing some independent research - he spent some of his free time offering support to the TEI group (HQ in Bangkok, Thailand's capital) on their project related to both building and making infrastructure improvements in order to prepare for the introduction of new transportation.  This project also took into account necessary improvements to existing roads and transport systems, as well as ideas towards future planning, applicable to the wider Esaan region, with the center of this being the nearby town of Khon Kaen.  He contributed his talents through consultation offered to the board members in this project, his expertise and personal experience was specifically valuable in the area of sustainable large-city transportation infrastructure.

Wednesday, July 6, 2016

From Canada - U of Toronto - Nathan Stewart (Masters Student)

Nathan Stewart, with the support of the University of Toronto,
is in Maha Sarakam conducting research on Community Vulnerability and Climate Change Planning with special regard towards the role that key-stakeholder's perceptions of climate change, and vulnerability-impact planning outcomes, in the railway communities of Khon Kaen.

Proposals and Objectives for this research originated in Nathan Stewart's interest in a greater goal of understanding the interconnections that exist between urbanization and climate change in the understudied secondary cities of Southeast Asia, and while here, Nathan hopes to gain specific knowledge in the ways in which these two massive, interconnected processes interact with each other to produce new lived realities across communities.

The research has been ongoing since January 2016, and is scheduled to finish by September 2016.  The project should be completed by May 2016, which would include the production of a research paper as well as a presentation.  Nathan will return to Canada in September, and continue on to finish his Master's Degree in Urban Planning.


           Additional Information:
Funded as a joint project between International Development Research Centre and the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada, Nathan is also part of the Urban Climate Resilience in Southeast Asia Partnership – a network of researchers from Canada and Southeast Asia focused on conducting research on climate change and urbanization in 8 secondary cities in Southeast Asia.

While on campus, Nathan resided in the Kut Rang On-Campus dormitory, at the time reserved for all foreign visitors, both professors, guest speakers, and exchange students.

Nathan gave some great recommendations to future guests of Maha Sarakam, as well as some tips for students looking into studying in Thailand!  These are as follows;

1)     Do some research on Thai/Isaan customs and culture before you get here – it will help a lot
2)     Keep an open mind – if you build up expectations, it is near certain that you will be let down at some point.
3)     Be respectful – Maha Sarakam is a university town, not Pattaya.  This is not a place to party through the night (though there are a few good bars)
4)     Get used to left hand drivers – if you’re coming from a country that drives on the right, this will take some adjusting
5)     Know your position – get a map, get a calculator, and do some reading. Once you know a) where you are and how to get around, b) what your money’s worth, and c) how to behave in public, you will feel all the more prepared to move forward



Nathan Stewart, Student Researcher
Master’s Candidate in Planning, University of Toronto

ในขณะนี้ Nathan Stewart (นาธาน สจ๊วต) กำลังดำเนินการวิจัย
ด้วยการสนับสนุนจากคณะสิ่งแวดล้อมและทรัพยากรศาสตร์ในจังหวัดขอนแก่น ระหว่างเดือนพฤษภาคมและ สิงหาคม 2559.

Nathan จะจบปริญญาโทในทางวางผังเมืองและมีความเชี่ยวชาญในการกำหนดนโยบายทางเศรษฐกิจและแผนสิ่งแวดล้อม
ก่อนเข้ามหาวิทยาลัยโตรอนโต (Toronto, Ontario), Nathan ได้รับปริญญาตรีในการพัฒนาระหว่างประเทศ และการศึกษาฮิสแปนิค
(ชาวเม็กซิโก) จากมหาวิทยาลัยกูเอลฟ์ (Guelph, Ontario)

ในปัจจุบันี้ การวิจัยของเขาเน้นเรื่องการใช้วิธีการทั้งเชิงปริมาณและคุณภาพในการระบุการเชื่อมต่อระหว่างการเคลื่อนที่ภายในเมือง
และความเสี่ยงต่อการเปลี่ยนแปลงสภาพภูมิอากาศในเมืองที่พบการพัฒนาอย่างรวดเร็ว และการเจริญเติบโตทางเศรษฐกิจ

ในฐานะที่เป็น ส่วนหนึ่งของโครงการ นี้เขา กำลังศึกษา ผลกระทบของ การกระจัด เกี่ยวกับความมั่งคั่ง ของ ชุมชนแออัด
ในภาคตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ ของประเทศไทย